The legendary figure of St.
Nicholas is derived from Nicholas of Myra who officiated as a bishop in 4th
century Greece. During his lifetime he developed a reputation for gift-giving
by putting coins into other people's shoes, which accounts for many of today's
Christmas traditions that involve leaving gifts in shoes or boots.
Some Europeans who immigrated
to the United States brought with them beliefs, customs and practices
associated with the legend of St. Nicholas.
December 6th is the official
date of observance of St. Nicholas' Day celebrated in some American
communities, despite its European origin. On St. Nicholas' Day, children in
families celebrating the festivities generally receive treats - including
candy, cookies, small toys, or fruit - in stockings, socks, shoes, or bags.
Some churches also have special services dedicated to the feast of St. Nicholas
on this day.
Both the North American 'Santa
Claus' and the British 'Father Christmas' are legendary figures derived from
the myths surround St. Nicholas.
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